Hiking Into a Supply Shock, Part Two: How the 2026 Fed Cycle Ends, December 2026 to 2028
One more hike in December, a long hold through 2027, and cuts once the oil shock has worked through core prices
The Fed paused in October but did not change direction. The most likely end of this cycle is one more quarter-point hike in December, a hold through 2027 while the oil shock works through core prices, and first cuts in 2028. The risk to that path is not the headline figure but core PCE, which already runs above target, and whether the shock reaches wages.

5 calls from this report, among 58 in Economic & Financial Markets.
Each line is one call in the domain, from the day it was written to the day it resolves. This report's calls are lit; point at any line to read it.
- CLM-2026-467The core PCE price index 12-month change for October 2026 is at or above 3.0 percent.80% · resolves in 23 d
- CLM-2026-464The median projection of the federal funds rate for the end of 2027 in the December 2026 Summary of Economic Projections is at or above 4.1 percent.70% · resolves in 37 d
- CLM-2026-465The CPI-U all items 12-month change for November 2026 is at or above 3.5 percent.70% · resolves in 37 d
- CLM-2026-466The CPI-U all items less food and energy 12-month change for November 2026 is at or below 2.7 percent.70% · resolves in 37 d
- CLM-2026-463The 10-year Treasury constant maturity yield for 31 December 2026.a range · resolves in 63 d
| ID | Statement | p | Made on | Resolves by | Status | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CLM-2026-463 | The 10-year Treasury constant maturity yield for 31 December 2026. | 4.45 to 5.45 percent (central 4.95) | 2026-11-03 | 2027-01-05 | Locked | |
| CLM-2026-464 | The median projection of the federal funds rate for the end of 2027 in the December 2026 Summary of Economic Projections is at or above 4.1 percent. | 0.70 | 2026-11-03 | 2026-12-10 | Locked | |
| CLM-2026-465 | The CPI-U all items 12-month change for November 2026 is at or above 3.5 percent. | 0.70 | 2026-11-03 | 2026-12-10 | Locked | |
| CLM-2026-466 | The CPI-U all items less food and energy 12-month change for November 2026 is at or below 2.7 percent. | 0.70 | 2026-11-03 | 2026-12-10 | Locked | |
| CLM-2026-467 | The core PCE price index 12-month change for October 2026 is at or above 3.0 percent. | 0.80 | 2026-11-03 | 2026-11-26 | Locked |
A claim is entered in the brief's own words and carries its publication date and the day it entered the ledger: the register's briefs on 8 September 2026, when the standard was first applied; the forward benchmark on the day it was locked. It resolves only against a dated public source. The scoring rule is on the Methodology page.
The Fed is hiking into a supply shock that is still building, and it is looking through the energy-driven headline to core PCE and long-run expectations. The committee will most likely take the range to 4.00-4.25 percent in December, hold it through 2027 while the oil price unwinds and its effect works through core prices, and begin cutting only in 2028.^1,2 Two things would change that path: a pass-through of energy costs into core prices and wages, which would add hikes and raise the odds of a hard landing, or an early reopening of Gulf supply, which would let the Fed stop at the current range and cut sooner.
Open-source intelligence current through 2 November 2026. The publication carries a 16-entry source registry, explicit confidence tags, limitations, and deterministic resolution rules for its forward claims.
The source tiers, estimative language, forward-claim rule, scoring, and corrections record are public on the Methodology page.