Aegean Intelligence Group
Research · Methodology
AEGEAN-OS · v1.2

The Discipline.

Aegean Intelligence Group operates to a structured analytical framework adapted from intelligence-community tradecraft and refined for commercial decision support. Every brief is audited against this framework before release. This page documents the discipline.

17
Collection
modules
3
Content
types
4
Source
tiers
4
Velocity
classes
620+
Approved
sources

Most commercial intelligence fails one of two ways. It is either confident-sounding prose that hides the seam between what is sourced and what is inferred, or it is a wall of citations with no analytic judgment. Both are unusable for the people who actually have to decide.

The framework on this page was built to solve that problem. It is adapted, with attribution, from a long literature on structured analytic technique that the US intelligence community published openly across two decades. We applied it to the specific demands of commercial decision support: time horizons measured in weeks not years, audiences who are accountable to a P&L, and a standard of evidence that survives a board meeting.

Three content types. Four source tiers. Three confidence levels. Four velocity classes. An explicit anti-fabrication perimeter. A seventeen-module collection model. Audited before every release.

This page is the public reference. The internal operating standard runs longer, with examples drawn from live engagements that cannot be published. What follows is the architecture, the constraints, and the worked examples that make the architecture concrete.

01Section 01

Content type discipline.

Every sentence in every Aegean brief is classifiable as exactly one of three types. The types carry different evidentiary standards and serve different purposes for the reader. We do not blend them into a confident-sounding paragraph that hides the seam between evidence and inference. The reader can always tell which is which.

Type 01

FACT

A sourced, attributed claim about what a source reports. The reader can verify it independently. Facts are what sources report, not necessarily objective truth: contradictory facts can coexist and are both citable.

Required: citation with publisher, title, date, and URL where available. Tier of source declared.
Type 02

ASSESSMENT

An analytic judgment derived from facts. Assessments carry the firm's view of what the facts mean, what is likely to happen next, or how exposures connect. They are explicitly labeled as such, never disguised as fact.

Required: confidence tag (HIGH / MODERATE / LOW), one-line rationale, traceable link to supporting facts.
Type 03

RECOMMENDATION

A governance-level action the firm recommends a client take. Recommendations are tied to at least one FACT and at least one ASSESSMENT. They are scoped to policy, not tactics, and they name an owner and a time horizon.

Required: owner role, time horizon, dependencies, trigger condition where applicable.
Worked example · The three types in sequence
[FACT]  On May 27, 2026, the US Treasury added the Persian Gulf Strait Authority to the OFAC Specially Designated Nationals List under Executive Order 13224, citing IRGC linkage. [gCaptain, 2026-05-28]
[ASSESSMENT]  We assess that the PGSA is structurally durable inside the Iranian regime but functionally unenforceable on Western and sanctions-touched fleets. [HIGH]  Legal architecture and SDN designation both documented; bifurcation is a logical consequence of the sanctions perimeter and named transits already reported.
[RECOMMENDATION]  Corporate counsel should issue a written non-payment standing order for the PGSA toll, with escalation to the General Counsel before any payment is made by any subsidiary. Owner: GC. Horizon: immediate (effective on issuance). Dependency: confirmation that all transit decisions route through covered insurance per the Lloyd's-market channel.
02Section 02

Source tier discipline.

Every cited source carries a tier. Tier 1 government primaries are weighted highest; lower tiers are accepted with declared corroboration. State media is a claim source only and never counts toward verification. The allowlist is the curated source registry the firm maintains: 620+ entries across the four tiers, reviewed quarterly.

T1

Government & Regulatory

Primary documents from government agencies, regulators, courts, and official registries. The highest evidentiary weight. Required for high-impact claims about regulation, sanctions, and official policy.

Examples
OFAC actions · SEC filings · central-bank publications · court filings · agency press releases
T2

Institutional

Established think tanks, multilateral institutions, specialist trade press, and academic publications with declared methodology. Independent analytical authority; second-highest weight.

Examples
CSIS · ICG · IISS · Chatham House · Lloyd's List · Howden Re · peer-reviewed journals
T3

Reputable Media

Major news organizations with editorial controls and named sourcing. Acceptable for current reporting; cross-corroborated for high-impact claims.

Examples
Reuters · AP · FT · WSJ · Bloomberg · Economist · major bureaus with named reporters
T4

Structured Data

Quantitative datasets from authoritative providers: sanctions and ownership registries, maritime and aviation tracking, market and commodity data, conflict event databases, ratings agencies.

Examples
UN Comtrade · ACLED · Kpler · Vortexa · Moody's · S&P · MSCI · OFAC sanctions list
Excluded by policy
RESTRICTED: Wikipedia, Reddit, anonymous blogs, content farms, and AI-generated commentary are not load-bearing sources. State propaganda (Iranian state media, RT, Xinhua editorials) is accepted as a claim source only, labeled as such, and never counts toward corroboration. A claim source can document what a government is saying; it cannot verify whether the underlying claim is true.
03Section 03

Confidence calibration.

Every assessment carries an explicit confidence level and a one-line rationale. We surface what we don't know as plainly as what we do. Confidence is a function of source quality, corroboration depth, timeliness, and the plausibility of competing interpretations.

C01

HIGH

Multiple independent credible sources. Within the current temporal window for the data type. No significant gaps. Alternative interpretations are demonstrably less plausible than the assessment offered.

Rationale addresses: source quality, corroboration depth, timeliness.
C02

MODERATE

At least one credible source. Partial corroboration. Minor timeliness gaps acceptable. Alternative interpretations are plausible but less supported than the assessment offered.

Rationale addresses: source posture, corroboration gaps, competing reads.
C03

LOW

Limited sourcing or significant gaps. Material unknowns affect the assessment. Alternative interpretations are roughly as plausible as the assessment offered. Always generates an entry in the brief's Collection Plan.

Rationale addresses: gaps, what would resolve them, collection priority.
04Section 04

Risk velocity classification.

Every risk pathway and scenario driver in an Aegean brief is tagged with a velocity class. The same event can have IMMEDIATE consequences on one axis and STRUCTURAL consequences on another; the velocity tag makes the different planning horizons explicit so they reach the right decision owner with the right clock.

V01

IMMEDIATE

Hours to days

Sanctions actions, kinetic attacks, natural disasters, sudden regulatory designations. Triggers pre-authorized decisions and incident protocols.

V02

RAPID

Days to weeks

Insurance repricing, market shocks, enforcement escalation, election fallout. Triggers enhanced monitoring and contingency activation.

V03

GRADUAL

Weeks to months

Regulatory trajectory, political transitions, supply chain restructuring, capital reallocation. Drives quarterly planning cycles.

V04

STRUCTURAL

Months to years

Resource nationalism, demographic shifts, infrastructure degradation, institutional capture. Shapes multi-year capital allocation.

05Section 05

The anti-fabrication perimeter.

The most critical rule set in the operating standard. Aegean briefs do not invent, assume, estimate, or imply categories of information unless explicitly supported by a cited source. When the firm does not know, the brief says so, explains why, and adds the item to a Collection Plan. The gap is itself decision-relevant intelligence.

N01 · Network
Routes & corridors

Specific transport pathways, shipping routes, supply-chain segments. Never inferred from generic geography or industry default assumptions.

N02 · Network
Customers & counterparties

Commercial relationships, named customers, contract counterparties. Disclosed in filings or filed in registries, or surfaced as UNKNOWN.

N03 · Network
Ownership & beneficial control

Subsidiary structures, beneficial ownership, parent and shell relationships. Sourced to registry filings or company disclosures, never inferred from name similarity or jurisdiction.

N04 · Flows
Money flows & payment directions

Transfer pricing, payment routing, fund flows between entities. Documented by filings, court records, or sanctions actions, never inferred from inter-company structure.

N05 · Quantitative
Production, reserves, financial metrics

Volumes, costs, reserves, capacity, profit margins, balance-sheet figures. Sourced to filings, reports, or structured-data providers, never extrapolated from industry benchmarks.

N06 · Quantitative
Timelines & schedules

Project schedules, regulatory deadlines, commissioning dates. Sourced to filings or official statements, never assumed from industry norms.

N07 · Causal
Causal chains

Sourced causation, never correlation. Two things happening in proximity is not evidence one caused the other. The brief states what is observed and labels causal claims as assessments with rationale.

N08 · Causal
Threat-actor intent & capability

Targeting, intentions, capability projections. Sourced to government attributions or threat-intelligence primary releases, never inferred from prior pattern or rhetoric.

N09 · Regulatory
Regulatory outcomes & penalties

Pending agency decisions, penalty amounts, settlement terms, legal judgments. Sourced to official actions or filed records, never predicted as fact.

N10 · Posture
Insurance & risk-transfer detail

Coverage scope, policy limits, deductibles, exclusions, reinsurance structure. Sourced to disclosures or carrier circulars, never inferred from broker norms.

N11 · Posture
ESG commitments & performance

Targets, performance against targets, verification status. Sourced to company disclosures (as claims) or third-party audits. Self-reported claims are facts about the claim, not facts about performance.

N12 · Posture
Compliance program effectiveness

Operational effectiveness of internal controls, sanctions screening, AML programs. Sourced to enforcement records or audit findings, never inferred from program existence.

When any of these are not in evidence, the brief says UNKNOWN, explains why, and adds the item to the Collection Plan with a priority class. The gap is valuable. We do not fill it with plausible content. This rule is the single largest difference between an Aegean brief and most commercial intelligence in market.
06Section 06

The seventeen-module collection model.

AEGEAN-OS organizes collection as a toolbox of seventeen modules in seven clusters, not a linear pipeline. Two foundation modules are always active; the remaining fifteen are invoked as the engagement scope requires. Each module produces structured outputs that feed the modules downstream of it, with explicit cross-module reference indices and contradiction logs.

The cluster structure makes the architecture readable at a glance. Foundation governs source policy and analytical discipline at all times. Entity baseline establishes who the subject is. Domain exposure maps how that entity touches the world. Risk integration ties the exposures to outcomes. Consolidation and deliverables package the work for the audience. Commercial covers pipeline development.

Each module within the standard documents inputs, outputs, scope boundary, sector adaptations, and hard constraints. Sector adaptation is built in: a module like Assets & Operations adapts metric vocabulary across extractive, manufacturing, technology, logistics, and financial subjects without changing its question architecture.

Foundation
M1 to M2 · always active
M1
Core operating rules
Identity, output modes, non-negotiable analytic rules, LLM-specific controls.
M2
Source policy & allowlist
Tier discipline, temporal decay, geographic calibration, corroboration rules.
Entity Baseline
M3 to M5
M3
Client profile & MVCP
Identity snapshot, business model, footprint, governance, declared risk posture.
M4
Assets & operations
Asset register, capacity, reserves, dependencies, choke points, concentration.
M5
Financials
Income drivers, margin architecture, cash flow, balance sheet, counterparty exposure.
Domain Exposure
M6 to M8
M6
Logistics & supply chain
Inbound, outbound, supplier visibility, chokepoint exposure, cascade risk.
M7
Regulatory, legal & ESG
Permitting, sanctions, anti-corruption, litigation, ESG posture, stakeholder map.
M8
Travel risk
Destination baseline, health, legal, consular, personnel threat pathways, posture tiers.
Risk Integration
M9 · integration point
M9
Risk lens & early warning indicators
Operating environment synthesis, risk pathways, priority matrix, 20-30 EWIs.
Consolidation
M10 to M12
M10
Structured fact repository
Master fact table, contradiction log, hypothesis resolution, source utilization.
M11
Scenario analysis
Baseline, deterioration, stabilization across two horizons; pre-authorized decisions.
M12
Intelligence gaps & collection plan
Gap extraction, priority register, kickoff interview script, OSINT workplan.
Deliverables
M13 to M16
M13
Intelligence assessment
Compressed decision-grade evaluation; the universal entry-product deliverable.
M14
Briefing memos
Findings, projections, actions; three variants by audience and decision posture.
M15
Publishable market research
External editorial intelligence; the publication model behind the briefs on this site.
M16
Monitoring & retainer products
EWI dashboards, scenario status, gap tracking, transition alerts, event flash briefs.
Commercial
M17 · pipeline only
M17
Client prospecting & proposals
Pipeline development; not client-facing intelligence. Feeds M13 on conversion.
07Section 07

Heritage and influences.

AEGEAN-OS is an adaptation, not an invention. The framework draws on structured analytic technique developed and published openly by the US intelligence community across more than two decades, then refined for the cadence and stakes of commercial decision support. The two traditions answer different questions. The IC literature was written to defuse cognitive bias inside national-security analysis on multi-year horizons; commercial briefs run on weeks, must reach a P&L-accountable audience, and must survive scrutiny from a board of directors. The methodology on this page is the bridge.

What we adapted

From the IC tradecraft literature: the discipline of separating evidence from inference, the practice of explicit confidence calibration, the use of structured techniques to surface alternative interpretations, the recognition that intelligence gaps are themselves intelligence.

From commercial decision support: time horizons that match buying cycles, audience-specific deliverables, governance-level recommendations, an emphasis on pre-authorized decisions tied to monitored thresholds.

What we built ourselves

The seventeen-module collection model, the four-tier source allowlist with 620+ entries, the sector-adaptation layer that lets the same module apply across extractive, financial, technology, logistics, and manufacturing subjects, the anti-fabrication perimeter with its explicit category list, and the rendering pipeline that audits each output against the standard before release.

The result is a framework that an operator can read and an analyst can execute, with the discipline visible to both.

Public-domain references the curious reader can pursue: Richards J. Heuer Jr., Psychology of Intelligence Analysis (CIA Center for the Study of Intelligence, 1999); ODNI/CIA, A Tradecraft Primer: Structured Analytic Techniques for Improving Intelligence Analysis (2009); Heuer & Pherson, Structured Analytic Techniques for Intelligence Analysis (multiple editions); the open-source-intelligence literature published by RAND, CSIS, and the IISS. The application of these techniques to commercial intelligence is original to Aegean Intelligence Group.

What this means for you.

If you have ever read a thirty-page intelligence report and finished it without being able to answer a question your board would ask, the difference between that report and an Aegean brief is the methodology on this page. The discipline is the product. The briefs are the output.

Every brief at aegeanintel.com/research is published to this standard. Every custom engagement is built on the same foundation. If you want to discuss applying it to a decision you are facing, the door is open.

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